What are the likely hazards to me and my family from flooding?

• Stomach upsets - human and animal faeces can contain a variety of harmful organisms.
• Leptospirosis (Weil’s Disease) - following flooding in the UK it has not been commonly detected.
• Electrocution - your local electricity board will be checking main supplies.
• The floodwater affecting your home or property may have been contaminated with sewage, animal waste and other contaminants. Harmful micro-organisms in flood water are very diluted and present a low risk, however there are a few precautions to be aware of when dealing with flooding. If you follow the basic advice below you should not experience any additional health problems.

Please Do Wash your hands with soap and clean water after going to the toilet, before eating or preparing food and after being in contact with flood water. Wash down all hard surfaces with hot soapy water, particularly in the kitchen. Ensure that any cuts or sores are protected from flood water. Contact your Doctor if you become ill after accidentally swallowing mud or contaminated water. Ensure that flood water containing oil, diesel etc is removed, by washing down the affected area with a detergent solution. Ensure that the house is properly aired to encourage drying and restrict mould growth Hot wash clothing, bedding and other soft/fabric articles including children’s toys etc (60°C or the highest temperature indicated on manufacturer’s instructions) Replace any manhole covers dislodged by the flood Please Don't Switch on electrical appliances, which have been in contact with floodwater unless a competent electrician has checked them. Eat any food that has been covered by or come into contact with sewage or floodwater.   Use frozen food that has been at ambient temperature for a few hours and damaged/contaminated food. Allow children to play in flood-water areas and wash children's hands frequently (always before meals). Wash floodwater-contaminated toys with hot water or disinfect before allowing them to be used.   Let young children play on affected grassed or paved areas until they have been cleaned down and restored to their normal condition. Use bottled water for bottle fed babies, unless it is recommended by a doctor or health visitor. Boiled tap water should be safe to drink provided it is not grossly contaminated.

Water

Most public water supplies will not be affected by flooding (mains). People with private water supplies are more at risk as such supplies are more easily affected by flooding. If you have a private water supply and you are worried that it may have been affected by the flooding, you should boil your water until you have had your water tested and are sure that it is safe.

If your drinking water becomes contaminated:

• Ensure the water taps are cleaned and disinfected before using them for the first time.
• Remember water from the hot tap is not suitable for drinking.
• Use boiled water to wash food which is eaten raw. It is safe to use unboiled tap water in the preparation of food which is to be cooked. It is safe to use unboiled tap water for cooking if it will be boiled during the cooking process.
• Boiling water kills pathogenic bacteria, viruses and parasites that may be present in water. Bring the water to the boil and then allow it to cool before drinking.

Commercial Premises:

• Only safe high quality water should be used for dental surgery
• Caterers should seek detailed advice from the Environmental Health Service.
• Before disposing of any goods or equipment contact you insurance company for advice.

For advice regarding: Public (Mains) supplies contact South West Water on 0800 1691144 Private supplies contact Environmental Health on 01803 861234